Collection: acne and breakouts

Adult acne is typically caused by a combination of factors, including hormonal fluctuations, excess oil production, clogged pores, inflammation, stress, certain medications and lifestyle influences. Adult breakouts often have different triggers and patterns than teenage acne, which is why targeted assessment and treatment are important.

Adult acne often appears along the lower face, jawline, and chin and is more closely linked to hormones, stress, and skin sensitivity. Adults are also more prone to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and scarring, so treatment often focuses on clearing blemishes while supporting skin renewal and calming inflammation.

Effective adult acne treatments may include salicylic acid (beta hydroxy acid), benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, sulfur, niacinamide and azelaic acid. Each ingredient targets acne differently — from unclogging pores and reducing bacteria to calming inflammation and supporting skin renewal. Dermalogica’s Active Clearing products combine these approaches in targeted formulas designed for adult skin.

Some acne-fighting ingredients are not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. For example, salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide are often avoided, while sulfur-based spot treatments are commonly considered pregnancy-safe alternatives. Always review individual product ingredients and consult your healthcare provider or a licensed skin professional before use.

A daily routine for adult acne typically includes a gentle cleanser, an exfoliant or leave-on treatment as tolerated, targeted clearing treatments or serums, a non-comedogenic moisturizer to support the skin barrier, and daily SPF in the morning. Following consistent skin health steps helps manage breakouts while supporting overall skin health.

Results vary depending on the severity of acne and the products used. Some people notice early improvements within a few weeks, while clearer, more consistent results often take several weeks to a few months of regular use. If you don't see improvement, reassessing your routine with a licensed skin professional can help optimize results.

Inflammatory or persistent acne can lead to scarring or post-inflammatory discoloration, especially if blemishes are picked or left untreated. To prevent scarring, treat breakouts early, avoid picking, use calming and barrier-supporting products, and seek professional care for severe or recurring acne.

Introduce sport treatments and retinoids gradually, starting with lower frequency and small amounts. Layer with a soothing moisturizer, avoid using multiple strong actives at the same time, and follow product directions closely. If irritation occurs, reduce frequency or pause use and consult a Professional Skin Therapist.

Body acne, including bacne, shares many of the same causes as facial acne but often benefits from different treatment formats, such as wash-off cleansers, body treatments, or targeted treatments designed for larger areas. Because body skin is thicker and more prone to friction and sweat, treatments are often formulated to cleanse pores effectively while minimizing irritation on the back and chest.

Consider seeing a licensed skin professional or dermatologist if adult acne is severe, painful, cystic, causing scarring, or not improving with over-the counter treatments after consistent use. Dermalogica recommends professional assessment and customized treatment plans for complex or persistent skin concerns.